litter怎么读什么意思_litter的读音、litter怎么说怎么读

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2025-04-01 07:10

litter怎么读什么意思_litter的读音、litter怎么说怎么读

litter这个单词的发音是[lɪtə(r)]。在英语中,litter的发音遵循以下规则:

1. 字母l在单词开头时,发音为[l]。

2. 字母i在元音字母前,发音为[i]。

3. 字母t在单词结尾时,发音为[t]。

4. 字母r在单词结尾时,发音为[r]。

二、litter的意思及用法

litter这个单词在英语中有多种含义和用法,以下列举一些常见的用法:

1. 垃圾、废物:Litter refers to waste material, such as papers, bottles, and cans, that is discarded in a public place.

例如:Don't throw litter on the ground.(不要在地板上扔垃圾。)

2. (动物的)幼崽:Litter can also refer to the young of certain animals, such as cats and rabbits.

例如:The cat had a litter of five kittens.(那只猫生了一窝五只小猫。)

3. (尤指动物的)窝:In the context of animals, a litter can also mean the nest or den where the young are born and raised.

例如:The rabbits built their litter in a hole in the ground.(兔子们在地下挖了一个洞作为窝。)

4. (书面语)使凌乱:Litter can be used to describe the act of making something look untidy or disorderly.

例如:The wind litters the papers on the ground.(风把地上的纸张吹得乱七八糟。)

三、litter的词性及例句

litter这个单词在不同的语境中可以有不同的词性,以下列举一些常见的词性和例句:

1. 名词(名词形式为litter)

- Litter refers to waste material.

例如:Please keep the litter in the bin.(请把垃圾放在垃圾桶里。)

- Litter can also refer to the young of certain animals.

例如:The mother rabbit brought food to her litter.(母兔子给她的幼崽带来了食物。)

2. 动词(动词形式为litter)

- Litter means to make something look untidy or disorderly.

例如:Don't litter the room.(不要把房间弄得乱七八糟。)

四、litter的派生词

litter这个单词可以派生出一些相关的词汇,以下列举一些常见的派生词:

1. Litterbug:指乱扔垃圾的人。

例如:The litterbug was fined for throwing trash on the street.(那个乱扔垃圾的人被罚款了。)

2. Littering:指乱扔垃圾的行为。

例如:Littering is a serious environmental issue.(乱扔垃圾是一个严重的环境问题。)

3. Litterbox:指猫砂盆。

例如:The cat uses the litterbox to do its business.(猫用猫砂盆上厕所。)

五、litter的近义词和反义词

1. 近义词:

- Rubbish:垃圾

- Waste:废物

- Garbage:垃圾

- Trash:垃圾

2. 反义词:

- Cleanliness:清洁

- Neatness:整洁

- Order:秩序

- Tidiness:整洁

六、litter的搭配短语

litter这个单词可以与其他词汇搭配成短语,以下列举一些常见的搭配短语:

1. Litter box:猫砂盆

例如:The cat uses the litter box to do its business.(猫用猫砂盆上厕所。)

2. Littering fines:乱扔垃圾罚款

例如:The city has imposed littering fines to reduce waste.(该市为了减少垃圾,对乱扔垃圾的人进行了罚款。)

3. Littering campaign:反对乱扔垃圾的活动

例如:The environmental group organized a littering campaign to raise awareness.(环保组织组织了一场反对乱扔垃圾的活动,以提高人们的意识。)

相信大家对litter这个单词的读音、意思、用法及搭配有了更深入的了解。litter在英语中有着丰富的含义和用法,掌握这个单词对于提高英语水平具有重要意义。在日常学习中,我们可以多积累相关词汇和短语,以便在口语和写作中更加得心应手。